Transcript
Welcome to this pensions board meeting. My name is John Jones. I'm the independent chair of the board and I'll be chairing this meeting today
This meeting is being webcast live on the council's website
I'll now ask board members present to introduce themselves and please can you also state any?
declarations of interest you may have in in any agenda items and the nature of the
Interest so just going round to start with David
Good
Good morning
My name is David Thompson. I am a retired member and I have no conflict of interest on the agenda chair
Thank You councillor
councillor musta government
Thanks, and it's going to the
Going to the screen online Annette you can go first, please
Morning Annette McKenna representing employers admitted bodies. I've nothing to declare
Thank you and Chris Chris Boiler
Yeah, Chris Boiler. You introduced me there for for everyone. That's good
Representing employers and nothing to declare. Thank you and John John Gray
Yeah, John Gray
represented employees on admitted bodies
Nothing to declare. All right. Thank you all everyone
Perhaps just go around just in officers. Can introduce yourselves. I'll start with the abdul
Morning all my name is abdul raza qasim. I'm the director of finance. Thank you Julie
Thanks and Paul
Paul I'll do interim head of pensions and Treasury and I think there's that everyone over on the screen. We've got Carol. Yeah
Carol owes, I'm the legal advisor to the board
Right. Thank you all everyone
moving on then to item two declarations of interests for Hana
Sorry, apologies for absence on them. Can't read what I'm yeah, we've had apologies for absence from NECA
Thank you
So moving on then first item is unrestricted minutes of the previous meeting
So starts on page 9 of the agenda. I'll take these one by one
so
page 9
Page 10
Page
11
Page 12
Page 13
On page 14
Page 15 and
Page 16, can we agree those minutes, please? I mean unless any points you want to raise
Yes
Yes chair the just confirmation please I waited till the end overall on
three areas
That we may be going to touch from Paul
An update on that, you know the publication of accounts which we considered in July
That we met the deadline for the unaudited commission submission. I realized that it's just the latest following
then the ten outstanding admission cases that we covered and
finally the
Confirmation we're going to look at the compliance statement. So those three items were minuted
Paul
Thanks Jeff on the first one the accounts are currently undergoing statutory external or daily
audited and
We are still
Targeting the accounts to be audited in time for the the accounts
And as for the other
issue which
This is a food. I'm sorry if you remind me please what that's okay
yeah, the ten outstanding admissions cases an update on those that was work in progress and finally the
The compliance statement that was in work in progress as well
Thank you as for the first one
offices, you know working and at the stage of actually engaging the
Legal there's a program a lot of progress has been made
And and and likewise as well. I think we're working very closely with you know hymens or the governance
Julie did you want to say anything?
Yeah, it was just I can probably give you a bit more of insight into an update into the east of both worlds David between
two sets of external auditors
Deloitte's completing their tenure up to
Twenty two three twenty four is actually the 28th of February is the date that we're working to so
Every councils in a position where the auditors have been
right board it that said
Deloitte's on track happy to the 13th of December deadline
Ey4 period to their standard. I just want to be very transparent and say
fine with Deloitte's ey
Naturally pushing very hard because it's their first year audit so far. We just back on track. I will know that
Later this week with a pension specifically. I just wanted you to be absolutely away
No, thanks for that. It's very and presumably we'll get further update later in the meetings
But I'm sure we will but I mean it's reassuring to hear that there's progress being made because it's a long-standing issue, isn't it?
Okay, if there's no more comments on the minutes, can we agree those everyone happy? Yeah, I'm seeing nods here
So thank you for that
Now moving on I was going to suggest that we did our training first because Barry Dodds is here from Hyman's
So is everyone comfortable with that? Yeah
So really over to you Barry to take us through
and are you gonna are you gonna put the
Have you got a link to the screen or I do or not? You don't say no, fortunately, hopefully everyone has this
Pack, so this will be in the
restricted
The supplementary
Okay, men treat back
It's page 215 of that 250 I think is we're starting
Yeah, 215, yeah, yeah, I'm ready so everyone got that
Everyone find find their way there
Right
Okay, okay Barry, yeah, I'll talk through and I'll kind of see page numbers when
When I'm moving
Because I'm not I'm not actually in the meeting kind of fun teams, so I don't have the team's invite
There we go, okay
Um
How long are you willing to give me John?
I'd say maybe half an hour. Is that okay? Yeah
Okay
So
yeah, and the idea behind this session is a
little bit of a kind of recap to kind of refresher on
what an actual evaluation is just
Maybe kind of people who haven't been through one before and there may be seasoned professionals who have been through a few
I know John's probably been through a few
but just a couple of slides to remind everybody what it's all about or give a bit of background and then a
little bit of a kind of update on what's happened since the last valuation in the markets and so on and
Any emerging risks and so on and I'm kind of concentrating a little bit on those risks
what we'll be looking at the challenges that we might face at the 2025 valuation and
Finish off with a little bit of
Valuation where we see things being done and when
It's obviously your your guys role in this whole process is very important kind of overseeing committee what they're doing through making sure the
Processes is done appropriately
So yeah, hopefully this gives you a good bit of background as to what's going on and why
So
Apologies if this is a bit kind of basic first for some of you who will know this
All already, but we'll start with a very basic kind of how the fund works
So the fund is basically a pot of money that that employers are paying money into
employees who are members and active members are paying money into it as well and
The fund invests that money in various different asset classes
In order for that pot money to grow
And then what comes out at the end?
Each month to anybody who's eligible for benefits is that the monthly kind of pension benefits that they're entitled to?
So the overriding kind of goal of the valuation is basically kind of to make sure there's enough money
To pay those benefits. So it's it's quite easy to kind of lose sight sometimes of
The actual purpose of the fund when you're looking at investment stuff and it can be quite heavily investment oriented
Members that have been earning them
So
How do you actually get the two sides of that kind of balance sheet to work?
So on the left-hand side here, we've got kind of the money coming in or the money that's already held in the fund
So you've got employee contributions
As I said employer contributions and investment returns on that invested pot of money and on the other side
You've got the benefits that are to be paid out
Now you'll see the two kind of padlock symbols there and there's two things that are pretty much gonna locked in place
Can't really be influenced
Overly by by the fund
So that's employee contributions, which are set out in
regulation are so the fund doesn't have any kind of influence really over over what those are the other two items there are
Where the fund does have some influence and that's employer contributions
So every three years we look at the valuation and we decide on an individual employer basis
How much they should pay in going forward for the next three years and the investment returns
So obviously here the fund is in charge and the committee makes decisions on investment
allocations investment strategy
And so that is where the fund has a big big influence there on investment returns in terms of the valuation
The employer contributions are that kind of main tool that we can use to to make sure held
What the other reasons we do a valuation
Well, you're at that top one mentioned already calculate employer and contribution rates. So looking at each each individual employers position
Were required to by legislation. So that's a very good reason to do one
It's a good opportunity to analyze the actual experience over the past three years against what we assumed the previous valuation
and
We also review what's called the funding strategy statement
which is a bit like kind of the
Bible if you like of the of the fund in terms of how employers are treated to the way in and on the way out of
the fund if they do leave and
It's just a good opportunity for a health check on the solvency of the fund at one particular point in time
I'll mention as we go through
probably quite a few times
When we look at an actual valuation, we look over the long term into the future
This is a fund that's going to be around for a long long time. You've got members
From from all aspects and so there will be a lot of benefits to be paid out decades into the future. So
Whilst we we look at a funding position at one point in time for the valuation that says focusing on what is the position right now?
How do we do the valuation so there's a lot of inputs we got we get a lot of data from Paul and his team
In terms of membership in terms of their service salaries
Pensioners
pensions that are payable and so on
We also make financial assumptions, which we agree at committee in advance
We also meet demographic assumptions
So about what one protects very important is life expectancy that can have a big impact and I'll mention that again later on
And also obviously the LGPS benefit structure is an important input in terms of when we're calculating the benefits that might be paid into the future
So in the middle there, there's a picture of a very old picture of me
I still have some here there and and a picture of my colleague Richard warden who's another another fund actually who works on your fund
so yeah, we do our kind of actuarial modeling in the middle using all that all those inputs that are agreed in advance and
We come out with the kind of primary outputs. There are the funding level which is basically what are they said?
That's a snapshot in time
on that one day
But probably more important to certainly to the employers is the
contribution rates that we come out with at the end of the valuation and
So there's two different elements to the contribution rate that is published
there's what's called the primary contribution rate and that is an estimate of the cost of the
Benefits that are accruing in the future. So nothing to do with the benefits that have already been earned just it's now
What is the cost of that going forward?
The other element is what's called the secondary contribution rate and that is
basically
What is required other than that primary rate to make sure we have enough money to pay future benefits?
to pay the overall benefits
I
Should say at this point that the primary contribution rate that's the future benefits the cost of that makes up the vast matter paid by employers
Now
On to the next page two to one
key decision of the valuation and is
Around kind of where you put that kind of pink line in this diagram
So this diagram has liabilities on the left hand side the little blue box at the bottom left
that's the benefits earned up until now up until the valuation date and
They're kind of light green bigger bar. There is the benefits that are going to be earned in the future
So there will be a far bigger amount of benefits earned going into the future and coming decades than there has been already
And that's that's a key focus of the valuation on the right hand side there. We've got
What the assets might look like so the assets today?
Are will come to the funding level update shortly
But the assets today are a bit higher than the value you were placing on the liabilities at the moment
But the key really is where you put that pink line between kind of how are you covering the benefits that are going to be?
earned in the future
And that pink line is kind of how much are you relying on?
Contributions from employers and how much are you relying on investment returns on the assets that you've already got that's a key key funding decision
Now just to kind of show you kind of the balancing act here you've got
this is a
Fairly simplistic kind of diagram here, but on the left you've got what you might call like in a higher risk funding strategy
Which says we're going to rely a lot and basically make the employers pay less because we're relying a lot more on the investment returns
But on the right hand side, you've got what you might call a lower risk funding strategy. It says actually
The contributions for employers is a bit higher
so you've got a kind of
Level this balancing act out in terms of what what the funds approach to prudence is
And how we look at that at the valuation time
So we'll start off with a bit of our kind of what's happened since 2022 so this chart shows
The asset movement and the liability movement since the last valuation
Catch up on the screen there and
so
The green line is how the assets have moved since the last valuation and the blue line is how the value of the liabilities has changed
Over that period now, you will see the green line has gone up a bit since the last valuation
But actually the biggest impact has been dropping the blue lines and the value placed in the liabilities
Now in terms of the actual numbers
So the funding level at the valuation last time around was one hundred and twenty three percent as at the end of June
It was one hundred and sixty percent one hundred and sixty three. We've estimated so
Now asset returns up until kind of September 23 were pretty pretty kind of minimal and they have picked up a bit since then
Which is why you can see a bit of a jump towards the end of the green line there
but as I say the main the main impact has been can a rising interest rates and the corresponding and
higher expected returns on the assets that the fund holds so
Generally speaking if interest rates go up and you can get higher returns on low risk assets
You would expect to get higher returns on your higher risk assets that you hold as well within the fund
So that's had the main impact there because the more expected return you're getting on your assets the lower value
Replacing the liabilities because you don't from other elements
There has however been high inflation over that same period as well
I don't think anyone will be unaware of the last couple of years of inflation and
And that does have a knock-on impact on the pension fund
so pension increases in 2023 were ten point one percent and in 2024 was six point seven percent, so
Much much higher than we we would have assumed from a kind of long-term
Perspective and much much higher than the Bank of England's kind of target of two percent for for CPI
Now that does have an immediate impact on the funds can a net cash flow because if you're paying out
Benefits and you're paying a ten percent higher pension and one percent higher the next that has a cumulative
Impact on your your cash flow position. You're paying out quite a lot more than you were expecting to
So that's that's enough kind of income from the investments to cover whatever is necessary
Now inflation has dropped back down over the last
last year or so
And in particular over the last few months back down to kind of what we'd seen generally before or in kind of two to three percent
But actually the future inflation still remains pretty uncertain
And so that's something we'll be bearing in mind going forward and particularly at the valuation
So monitoring inflation is is very important in terms of your long-term benefit cost and manning the short term
I kind of touched on the investment outlook before this chart kind of puts it into into numbers
so along the the kind of horizontal axis the bottom axis there is
what position was at the two in terms of expected investment returns on different assets and
On the vertical axis is how that looked at 30th of June
2024 so I'll kind of pick one out as an example. So the overseas equity up at the top there
Back in March 2022 and we're expecting round about six that has actually increased to about eight percent per annum
As of kind of two and a bit years later
Into June there and there's been similar trends across the other the other asset classes as I mentioned earlier
Primarily driven by that increased interest rate environment where if you're expecting to get higher responding, they'd be expecting a bit higher returns on those
As I mentioned that leads to a lower value being placed on the liabilities because you're actually expecting the assets to perform better
And so the liabilities lower
but we would kind of
Warn for some caution at the the 2025 valuation because similarly to inflation investment return pretty uncertain pretty volatile
volatile at the moment
So the fact that there's an improved kind of funding level at that point in time. There is there is perhaps increased uncertainty
Yes, sorry for the abbreviations there fixed interest gilts and index linked kills. Yeah
So the key funding risks we've kind of touched on and
Touched on already about investment returns this chart
shows you in
kind of risk-based terms
How the investment returns for for the funds portfolio of assets looks as at
as at the end of June
So
Your fund at last valuation used a prudence level of 65%
So you said kind of 65% is we're going to use and as I mentioned future investment returns remain uncertain this chart shows
Various different prudence levels if you like and the corresponding investment return at that point in time
so for example, if you push the prudence level up to 80% and
That would correspond of getting a 5% return or better
Over the next 20 years or so, and if you use that kind of five and a bit percent
investment return assumption your funding level would have been around about
130 percent
That you'd have been showing so it places a higher value in your liabilities because you're expecting a lower investment return into the future
So prudence levels are something we'll be looking at in quite a bit of detail
During the valuation to see is this an opportunity given we're in a much earlier
slide to catch up here and
Mentioned how inflation and the cash flow impact of that this this chart isn't actually your fund
But I can similar big similar fund in terms of go in the general GPS
So I'll just explain the chart a little bit so that the pink bars are kind of projected
contributions coming into the fund from employers and employees
The green bars are the projected benefit outgo
over the next 20 years or so and
The black line is basically kind of the net position of those two kind of the the outgo
Compared against what you're expecting in from employer contributions now as I say this isn't your fund in particular
But is one of a similar similar nature and one that we're kind of a picture
We're seeing across quite a few funds at the moment due to that high inflation over the last couple of years
And that's showing that actually cash flow negative is becoming more likely so being in a position
We're actually you're paying out more to members than you're getting in from contributions
And that's not necessarily a bad thing. You have a whole pot of money sitting there as well
That is to be used to pay benefits
So it's it's not it's not necessarily a bad thing in general that you're actually paying out more money than you're getting in because you
Have a pot of money there to pay benefits but it is just something you need to be conscious of in terms of having the liquidity
In your assets if you do need to have more income from them that you can then pay the benefits from
So that cash flow position is very sensitive obviously to future levels of inflation
Because that will impact on the benefit outgo the green bars there
If inflation is high in the future, then those green bars will be bigger. You'll be more cash flow negative
But it's also worth bearing in mind on the the pink bars as well if at the next valuation
There is a disuse contribution levels because we're in a good position and perhaps as a fund afford to do so
Then that could worsen this cash flow position further because you're then getting less money in and therefore the cash flow position becomes more negative
So just worth bearing in mind as we go through the process that there are kind of knock-on impacts of various different elements
Yeah
so the intention would be here that be more kind of cash flow monitoring goes on and
Going into the future in particular when we get the data for the valuation
I mentioned briefly earlier on and what we call demographic assumptions and that the main the main
to page 230
This if you can kind of zoom in you might need to zoom in to kind of see particular areas
but this is the local kind of Tower Hamlets area and this is from our
partners at Club Vita
heat map of life expectancy within within the area and
Club Vita
data from millions of different pension members throughout the UK and
I think they cover the definite life expectancy assumption at each valuation
So you'll see the kind of the key down the bottom right there and the kind of darker blue
the better in terms of sorry the worst in terms of life expectancy and
The kind of darker green is the higher life expectancy and so you can see it kind of varies in different areas
But it's it's really insightful in terms of the information we can use from a value system each valuation
So that's really useful we'll look at that again and going forward
That can be used as I say for kind of baseline life expectancy
What we call baseline life expectancy is kind of what that looks like now based on the data. We're seeing
But we also have to consider what that might
What impact there might be in future in terms of life X improvements over the last few decades and through this?
improvements in health care and so on
lifestyle changes this chart shows
how that kind of
Impacted over the years from 2011. So pre 2011. There was quite kind of steep
Increase in life expectancy since 2011 that's gonna tailed off a bit and then obviously 2019-2020
COVID that
That impact you'll see a steep steep
Decrease in the line there it coming down
The impact of the pandemic is still uncertain in terms of the long-term impact on life expectancy
We're obviously looking at that data making sure we're taking as much information from the data as we can
And what we'll do is part of the valuation is look into that in a bit more depth as to kind of look at different
I continued kind of decline in life expectancy for whatever reason so there's various different
Approaches we can take to look at that and see what the impact might be in terms of the funding level going forward
Yes, yes, so this is this is national figures
Yeah national figures LGPS is actually bucking the trend a little bit in the sense that
the
Nationally, the life expectancy has dropped and quite a bit during the pandemic and in the LGPS tend to be a bit more
Comfortable, there's more comfortable people that kind of comfortable income level
For example in the LGPS compared to nationally over that's that's one impact that we do see a difference and that's that's a key
So that's that's a key
Key advantage again of using
Which is key so
we have a policy of
Increasing members of the works tower Hamlet's and our and demographics
Yep, no very good points and I can assure you it's entirely focused on your membership
Each member of your fund is looked at individually and where they when you get the data on
The demographics of where our members are will you be able to share that
Specific piece of data I don't want to use of a pendulum use
It won't reach where you should have that already in the sense that we get that
Information from Paul and his team in terms of lives when you when you do when you do the kind of heat map
and
Yeah, I mean we can show you
I'll consult because it's it's kind of club Vita that do it specifically
And but I mean actually there's a link to the you can see the whole country and see the heat map across the whole country
I'll see if there's a way of kind of specifically kind of highlighting the areas where we're
Your membership specifically kind of clusters if you like and I know I'll come back to you and that might be the club Vita
Can can give you that information yet?
You know, I thought there was because obviously some parts of the country
Compared to others the longevity that you know, if you live in certain areas and certain genders you likely to live longer than yeah
Yeah, I think I'm sure that's I sure this has come up before in valuations when I've been involved. Anyway, yeah
Yeah
Yeah, absolutely and and actually that's great the link in the slides there
It's quite interesting for into gonna life expectancy because it does show you can
Moving on to
Another area of risk that we'll be looking at and a lot more detail evaluation climate risk
so
We have the past two valuations and looked at climate risk and done some climate risk modeling and
what we're doing is
the modeling around climate risk is very new and is always developing and what we're trying to do from one valuation to the next is
always develop that and make sure that we're
Realistically
Modeling what may or may not happen in the future now
There's wide variations obviously of what might happen in the future climate risk wise and so we're kind of trying to look at
More real-world examples and and and show what that might look like from a real-world narrative of a position
And so as part of this valuation, we'll be looking at kind of specific examples like a kind of global food supply shock
similar to kind of what happened in Ukraine and when there was kind of green shortages when
Russia invaded initially
And so can we can see those kind of can be knock-on impacts worldwide around and the economy and we can also
So we can look at not only the effect on the economy and your your assets that you might hold
but we can also look at them kind of the longevity life expectancy impacts as well of
Climate risk and can a balance those two out and see what that might look like in various different scenarios
So we've further developed the modeling that we did in the last valuation to make it a bit more
Kind of real-world examples and and make sure we're showing kind of potential realistic
situations
As we go through the valuation
So this next slide kind of shows just a few different
elements that we've discussed
And so yeah, basically it's a challenging environment for the next valuation
We are in a much better position
Financially than we were in terms of the funding level than we were at 2022
But there are different challenges this time around so you've got kind of
More volatility in terms of market risk more volatility in terms of inflation mean cash flow risk as well
Life expectancy is a bit more
Bit more challenging in terms of what that what that might look like in the future
Got climate risk and you've also got kind of covenant risk as well in terms of employers that are in the fund. So
How are we going to deal with that in the 2025 valuation
It all kind of comes back to this chart and kind of where you put that that pink line
And how much do we want to rely on future investment returns? How much do we want to rely on future contributions from employers?
and
We are very likely to be in a surplus position at the next valuation. So moving to slide 200 page 236
We are likely to be in a surplus at the next valuation unless there's some kind of catastrophic event over the next few months
and so there's four kind of
Different things you can do if you're in that surplus position, you can reduce employer contributions. That is an option
You can change the investment strategy. You can say right, okay
We maybe we go for a less risky investment strategy because we increase the prudence levels
So I mentioned earlier about prudence and that the prudence level that was set at the last valuation was 65%
There is there will very likely be scope to be able to increase that prudence level
So you actually want to be a bit more prudent want to be a bit more secure about about the returns
we're going to be getting or
You could aim to retain some of the surplus you can see right instead of just aiming for 100% funded since we're 150%
funded maybe we aim for 120% funded instead and so we have a buffer there in case the future events aren't
Exactly panning out as we expected. So that's another option as well to kind of shoot at a higher funding target and
It's not that you just have to do one of these things and stick with one of them
You can do a kind of blend of blend of more than one
So it's kind of seeking that balance of employer affordability, but also long term sustainability
You still want to make sure
And I'll finish with this
Which is just a bit like in a roadmap of the valuation
I'm not going to kind of the specifics, but it's got various different parts of the valuation where
We'll be coming back to
committee and board
About various things around funding policies
assumptions
The results themselves and the modeling of council contribution rate in particular
Employer results as well towards the end of 2025 for those and then finalizing the valuation in advance of the March
2026 deadline play on the 1st of April 2026
Okay, thank you very much open it up any questions or issues anybody wants to rise while Barry's here David
And thanks the team for bringing this training session and very
Really insightful into the very big picture
But as Julie said earlier matching that very big picture to local needs
What you seem to be inferring and in that last summary slide of the options?
when you have a surplus
If you change your investment strategy you were inferring earlier on that you should change it to
An option is to change it to a liquid
investment option
So that you can deal with volatility more fluently and I just wanted you to
Confirm that because we are looking at that late later on in a later paper
And then the other one is about the frequently repeated employer contributions just for
My refresh is there a floor and a ceiling to employer
Contributions and if so, where is Tower Hamlets in that?
Full stop Thank You Chet
Okay. Yep. I'll do with your first question first. So around liquidity and
Yes, we are we are seeing funds quite a few funds moving into some more liquid assets
You wouldn't go fully into everything being liquid but but enough enough to make sure you're covering
Any necessary cash flow requirements?
So yes
We are seeing funds kind of looking at that and saying do we have enough income at the moment in the assets that we have
To cover the benefit outgo the liquid assets
Or more more income-based assets and so we do see that a bit in terms of this slide on page
236 the change in investment strategy was
Not just around the liquidity angle, but also around the kind of risk return
ratio and kind of perhaps looking at
Moving and this is just an option
but in terms of your investment strategy
And therefore you would you would therefore expect to get a lower investment return because you're taking less risk
And that that way because you're you're taking less investment risk
Your second question about employer contributions, is there is there a floor and a cap?
Technically, well technically there's a floor of zero in the sense that you can't start giving money back to the employer
So the floor of zero contribution zero percent contribution rate
there's more than
There isn't a cap as such and and there is it's important to note that there's more than one employer in the fund as well
So obviously the council makes up the vast majority of the fund
but there are various other employers in the fund as well and
Who are as we look at each employer individually at the valuation and see what is your funding position look like?
So that kind of hundred and sixty odd percent funding level that's for the whole fund
But we then drilled out of the different individual employers who won't all be at funding level
I think we mustn't get ahead of ourselves on contribution rates because either value a no no
It's all right. And also we probably need to talk about some of this in part two if we get to it because yeah as well
Yeah, I'll not be too general principles
So the only other thing I've mentioned is and from the council's perspective
There is a what's called a stability make increase or decrease in the contribution rate in any given year
so
that's and that's
Particularly in place. It's basically to smooth out the contribution rates
So in the good times so that you don't drop down too much
So you've got a bit of a buffer in the bad times and then in the music the contribution rates over the good times
in the bad times
Okay, I can see John Johnny hands-ups over to you
Yeah. Yeah. Thank you, John and thank you Barry for the presentation. I've got two questions
I'm
my first is I personally I'm convinced that the
Local government pensions scheme as a whole is in good shape
because of improvements in the scheme I keep coming across people who claim it's all an illusion and
it's it's been driven by the
the exceptional inflation
We've had we've got to to reducing the cost of liabilities and
Also helping with some again what they claim is illusion of
Returns and obviously that's if there's any truth to this
This is a problem. This is also for the for the private DB sector as well
the second one is is all local authorities are desperately hoping that the new government's going to come out with
Pots of money in the autumn statement, which is going to stop
Quite significant risks of redundancies in the future because local parties as a whole are
broke
And again, well people saying there is going to be no pot of money in the autumn statement
so
if that happens and if
Employer councils have to make significant redundancies and more people of suit are early
You know, how do you quantify that risk? Thank you
Thank you very much two very good questions and so the first one around
kind of is this basically is this situation real or is it not and
Kind of comes back to this investment return slide that I put up here on page 228 of
There are various assumptions you can make about investment returns into the future
and it kind of comes back to prudence how prudent you want to be if you kind of
Believe the hype if you like about investment returns in the future being being much higher
Expect the expectation now than there was a couple years ago
Then then you can do so and kind of stick around that maybe 65%
Prudence level if you kind of maybe want to be more cautious
Then you can you can increase your prudence level as I mentioned earlier
if you went to kind of 80% prudence level then you're you're back down at kind of 5% instead of six and a half percent and
Whilst five percent versus six and a half percent might not sound very much over the long term that compounds to an awful big difference
And so it does have a big difference on the the value that you're placing on the liabilities and how much you expect your assets
To perform so it can it comes back to if you don't believe the hype
If you like of investment returns and that's we're we're not kind of here to tell you what is right and is wrong
We're here to kind of show you the relative risk associated and kind of what the relative impact is
And it's for it's for the committee and officers to decide kind of what prudence level to sit at
And so yeah the one way of combating that kind of not believing the hype or one way of dealing with not believing
The hype is to to move that prudence level and kind of shunting up that we increase in the prudence level
the second point about
Kind of political situation and whatever may or may not happen in the budget in October
And kind of specifically about redundancies what we can do as part of the modeling that we do for the valuation
is we can we can model what what look kind of largest what a good chunk of redundancies might look like in terms of the
Membership profile and the cash flows going forward and the liabilities going forward and can assure you that impact
on on kind of the figures and
and that kind of helps especially from a we can also look at kind of
What it might look like from a profile of membership
So typically if you have kind of redundancies, they'll be the kind of older group of members
Does that shift your shift your profile of your membership quite a bit to shift the cost of the benefits?
for example because
Younger members the cost of younger members future accrual is lower than older members
Because the older members have got much shorter paid until you're starting to pay out benefits
So so actually they're not gonna earn as much you're not gonna earn as much investment return
Because you don't have as long to earn that investment return for older members
So it actually costs more for one year of benefit for an older member than it does for a younger member
so we can look at various different scenarios as part of the valuation to kind of see what the impact might be of
different circumstances like that
Okay, John
Think that's right. Yes
Just brief substantive
Barry are the valuations regarding liabilities real because that's the key thing
Are they real or are they artificially being suppressed due to the return to know of?
of inflation
Well arguably arguably it's not real until until all the benefits have been paid but the the it depends
It depends on the assumption you make basically if you are if you were to follow the same approach as last time
and
look at a funding level of 160 percent and you're happy that that is a
realistic view of the future and
Nobody knows what's gonna happen in the future even I might be an actuary
But I'm just making an educated guess of what might happen in the future financially
Nobody knows for certain the reason that we show this kind of risk-based approach of seeing there's a 65 percent chance of
Six and a half percent return is so that so that you guys can judge for yourselves
How prudent or otherwise you want to be and if you don't believe that six and a half percent is real or realistic
Then you can choose a different level of prudence. So
it's
various of people have different views on on what the current expected future investment returns are and
We we can show you the impact of different assumptions and being more prudent
But it's not it's it's not it's not something that somebody knows for certain there isn't a right answer
Okay, thank you
Thank you very much for that and
It's always very useful. I'm sure we'll know we'll return to this topic at a later stage
So, thank you, right
I'll move back to the
Agenda now if I may I think we got as far as item for didn't we submissions of fund members?
We haven't as far as I'm aware. We don't have any
No
Yeah, and also submissions responses from the pensions committee, I don't think we have any of those
In that case moving on to the reports for consideration and I've now got to spin back to the beginning
My where are we so I think we're on
Item six point
Six point six point one aren't we which is the
employee engagement and communications report so Paul do you just want to give us a very brief introduction to this, please
Yes. Thank you chair. This is just a quick, you know update
The proactive in how we engage scheme employees. Thank you. Check. Thank you
I know the board's been very supportive of an AGM in the past. So we welcome this David. You've got a question
Yes chair. Thank you. I was going to absolutely concur with your last statement. This is this is good news and we've been
Asking for this for several years and to listen to the voice of
The service user just in paragraph 3 to chair and Paul in particular
If that is outlining what could be the menu?
of an information day in AGM
It's got some very strategic heavy subject areas listed in those six bullet points
Whereas we've been when we've talked about it in the past advocating simply and I know John has off-site
Simply you know, what are the benefits how you access?
What are options at various stages of your career with Tower Hamlets? What are the myths so?
straightforward issues rather than
the overall
economic position if I could put it, but that has to be part of it, but
I just didn't see it in that substantive paragraph about what could be the menu of this day
Thank You che I think the report says that a
proper agenda will be brought back to a picture of the current LGPS environment and the
proliferation of issues to talk about and
All officers will be going beyond just having the annual
Meeting because I think the LGPS requires officers to actually do you know regular?
Engagement activities it could be roach actually engage with it correctly
Okay, I
Had one
Question or point were to pick up really which is the plan on pages 22 to 26
Just to make sure that all these are picked up in the monitoring
You don't have to go through all them all now
I know a lot of them are but in terms of monitoring against this plan
We probably need to a report back on on these at some form or other. I
think a lot of them are but I think that there may be one or two that have escaped the
monitoring that you include in the
In the regular papers that you come up with so if we can just pick that up going forward. Yeah. Okay. Yeah. Sure. Sorry
Julie yeah
Yeah, I agree and I had one of the comment if that's okay, of course you can yeah carry on it was picking up
David's point
and I think it's strategically really important a I
Know this is going to come as a shock to a pension board, but a lot of people
It's not sexy
But I think that it is so important as an employer to encourage simple
Clear measures maybe about that. I
Think you'd find the board would hold heartily endorse what you've said and certainly before the three of you as officers joined
You know, we've raised this
On more than one occasion in the past. So it's very reassuring to hear that Julie and
Pick that up going forward
Any further comments on this report before we move on if we can agree this I think I'm not seeing the hands go up
Yeah, everyone happy. Yeah. Thank you
So moving on then 6.2 the governance report. This is on page 27 onwards 27 to 160
So I think we just need to focus on the the main points here
Otherwise, we'll spend the rest of the day going through the actuary or a report which is perhaps not what everybody wants to do
Right Paul just to draw out the main issues for us, please
Thank You chair, I think I'm happy for much of the report to be taken as read the website is included
Okay, thank you any
Questions open this up for questions comment. Nothing David. I'm not seeing any hands go up on the screen. I
had
When I went through the papers I had
The the one the bit that I couldn't quite track down was the government actuary
Calculated everybody's funding level on a common basis, didn't they in appendix to somewhere but I couldn't track down where that was
Can you just remind us where?
Tower Hamlet sits in that analysis because we've heard that our funding level
Earlier what it is, but what is it on the the government actually is common basis. Does it change?
I'm pleased to say that we had absolutely no
Negative white or you know red flags. So because you know, it's
Green flags, you know
Through and through then there's enough say about time. It's so basically it's gone through it with flying colors and
the
Recorded surplus and everything else is consistent with the picture at local level. So that's great news
Okay. Thank you. Any further
Comments. No in that case. Can we agree this please? Yeah, happy. Thanks
So moving on then we're now on to six point three which starts on page
161 pensions admin
as I think
Paul data cleanse idle things to be noted. Thank you Jay
Okay, thanks. Open this up the quick David hands up straight away. Yeah
Yeah, thanks for this Paul
Looking at the tables. I've got four areas Paul that I want to ask you
Frozen members 2.5 K numerically that's a lot. It's under 10% but it's numerically a lot
Just outline the actions very briefly
That you're taking to unfreeze
Number one, that's number one number two undecided
so
prima facie for me that underscores the AGM
information day prima facie
Undecided 30%
Could really feed into the February 25 agendas that we've discussed
Decided 30 percent
three
On the table, which was hard to read so I'm sure you'll blow it up and next time but
cases outstanding first quarter
Good in that there were a lot of reductions or a lot of straight lines
Some are good in terms of percentages
Some are very good
some are very poor and
Then fourthly you've just brought in
the
Annual statement the August statement which attracted my interest the two days late
Those of us born on this committee for some years will remember two days late previously and
Informing the regulator came into action
It was a postal issue, but just described to us the need
Of informing others of that and did that apply that delay to post and online?
Thanks Paul
Is to decide what they want to do with their
frozen benefit say there is a
time scale of over which it all plays out and
but it all starts with the
Ski members or the
frozen members
Deciding what they want to do with their frozen benefits and upon election to either
Take it with them elsewhere or or you know, do whatever they
water they wish to do with that and
Similarly with the undecided
yes, this is to do with backlogs that have built up and
Efforts have been made to
You know to process names
When you see certain issues and then things like this can skew
you know the
Results and I'd say
We are also on the other side of it the issue of resources offices have been and and
It will be there with
and as as far as the
Outstanding cases is concerned. Yes. You are absolutely correct. It is a mixed bag and
Again, it's all
reflective of the that we've got anyone time to throw, you know at all of these but a lot of
Effort is going in and I can do this. Thank you
Yeah, as I alluded to earlier that was
you know mainly a technical hitch that
we
we couldn't resolve it on this side because the
template was locked into the system of you know, hey we do and and
Again, because a few people were on leave and all that so I had to escalate
The matter to very senior people who were able to with them and it was resolved
quickly
Thanks very much apologize the 30% is not outstanding. It's an improvement acknowledge that but it's still over 200 folk
I've just got a couple of points actually Paul
Can you speak near in the microphone because I don't think everyone can quite catch up with it
So first questions around I connect and then we we discussed all this on many occasions in the past and and there was an issue about
Building the link and getting it to operate properly between payroll system and and the pension is that now been overcome?
Is that now sorted or is it still ongoing?
Is that yeah, we are working very closely with Haywood to improve all systems also the member
self-service
portal
That is
to be retired
Pretty soon. So we've engaged with them. And so we've been
trialing the
Replacement product for that so I cross
Technology suite improvements are being made and we're giving them feedback once you know, we've we've done
The demos with them to let them know what our views are on the system so that we are actively
Working with them to ensure that either these systems are doing what they designed to do
Okay, the second point in the past. We've had an update on staffing. I don't know whether you want to do that now or
Later on in the meeting, but it's always quite helpful just to know where we are on
vacancies and recruitment
Thank You chair, yes offices, I've been very active in the
recent
months and weeks and we have had
you know
successes and we've had a new member of the team join the admin and
she's
already in the ground running and making you know contribution to the team and also
Before the end of this week be having another member
or a new member joining joining us and then because obviously we want to
You know
Ensure that there is sufficient
resilience, you know across the service areas and then
Before
The end of the year I decided of Christmas. We're also
Anticipating another couple of people joining us. So we are working very hard. Yes
it's difficult to find the right people right skills because other
LGPS schemes are exactly looking for the same thing. So but we are making every effort to
To be for the team. Thank you
Yeah, Julie
Sure, thank you. Thank you
Right any more questions on this item?
Not seeing any hands got everyone happy Dave. Yeah in that case. Can we agree this please? Yeah
Everyone's content. Thank you
So moving on item 6.4 on training, which is on page 171
And I think this is just to
Update Paul on where we are with this. Thank you chest training arrangements, isn't it?
Thank you chair
again
This is something that I know the board has been very keen on as well as the committee and offices have been making
very very
Good progress in festival making sure that all board members and all committee members
registered on the
LGPS online learning Academy otherwise known as Lola and
I
know that all enrolled members will have received individual email confirmation and
Both committee and board members
You know can now access the portal to review the models there and of course
Start completing them, you know at their own pace
and
Hyman's will be launching the 2024 national knowledge assessment
in NKA on the 17th of September and
again committee and board members
Will be sent links once those are available
to actually
Onboard themselves and then to do the assessment it is
recommended that committee and board members and sick, you know
takes place
Thanks. Can I can I just check?
the two things one is does this replace the
Training that we did in the past because I can remember doing this, you know already
So is this a is this a new thing? And secondly, can I just check with board members? I have you all received anything
To confirm this
Yeah
I was gonna ask the same question chair
I must check because the LGPS does send me and I'm sure others but I haven't
Recognized something which says you are now engaged with an online
Academy I will now look out for that and but they do do frequent updates
But I didn't chair a good question. We may need just them to do it again
Just to be absolutely sure
You know, it's gonna make the same point. Sorry. Yeah
Barry I can comment from his perspective in terms of to the Lola that the online system
You you may if you've already if you're already on the lower system
You might not have had another kind of reminder back and double-check back and make sure and it's the same system
But there'll be there'll be new modules on there
So we're constantly kind of updating it. So if you've completed all the ones that were previously on there
There might be new ones on there that you can do. I
Think it would be really useful if everybody was saying a new link or new details
And I suspect that applies to the committee as well. Just so that everybody's on the same level. Yeah
I know I have been sent the hymens warning
Through a hymens link though rather than the LGPS Learning Academy link that I thought there were two separate
is there a link between the two because
LGPS Online Learning Academy Lola, is that also that's both
Then it's the same. It's the same thing. Yeah under the hymens heading
I have been notified right and I just wanted to ask if I could but in clarifying just if we have a deadline
And indeed you'd give us periodic reporting because last time we had it there were six modules
It's it's it's challenging. It's a real commitment. I think John and I did it. You've got a certificate for each stage
But we need visibility certainly we have no greater visibility than this group
If you were to say by December the something that would help busy people Paul
cope
Yeah, I think that's useful any other comments I'm not seeing any hands go up on the screen there no in that case
Right in that case. Can we agree this?
Approach. Thank you. Yeah
Six point six point four so six point five is
It's the pension boards annual report, which is on page one eight one
Onwards which I circulated to everybody and had some comments back that were incorporated
Any questions or comments on this
I've got no questions as I wrote it, but
No, you can't really in that case we're happy with this
Okay, right that's agreed, thank you
And that takes us to item seven
Which is the committee agenda for the forthcoming meeting, but is there anything other than we've spoken about already
Where are we Oh Jai Tim seven, which is on page one eight seven
Oh
The work program right Paul, I think this is you again, isn't it? Yes. Thank you chair
Any questions on this additions or comments David I
Was just checking chair, but Paul could you tell us where on this
draft annual rhythm of reports
The annual funding and investment strategies
Previously chair we've had a document called the annual funding and investment strategy and I don't see that in September
Well, let's pick that up and include that at some point because it presumably you'll pick it up after the when you pick it up
after the valuation
Because we had it we had it not long ago, didn't we?
Well, unless there's an unless there's a mid-year review needed
I think the easiest thing is to put it put it in in in here
So it's logged up and then you'd bring it forward when you when it's when it's when it's timely
Can I just clarify I'm sure the strategy because next year is actual evaluation year
Say you would not have every three years
You know happening exactly the same way
so things will actually change just before the next actual evaluation because what you want to do at the time of evaluation is
Review the strategy on both sides of funding strategy and investment strategy to make sure that they're consistent
So it would not actually work to be doing that now. So yeah, so that will come at some point
Any more any more questions comments
Okay, well with that I had one what I had one other comment I wanted to raise which is somewhere in here I
Seems that I'm the only one who's recorded any training and development
So that the message for all board members is if you do on a training and development this needs to be
You should send this in to Paul and then this will be recorded
Is this published anywhere other than here is this form part of the annual report now or not?
And will you pick up training for example the training we've just had that will need to be picked up as well in here
Won't it? Yes. Yeah
Okay, any more questions comments. No
That case can we agree this please everyone happy? Yeah, I'm seeing hands go up. Thank you
Item that takes us to item eight
Which is any other business?
That's urgent. I'm not aware of anything
No
In that case we now move on to nine which is to exclude the press and public
And we're just and
The under the provisions of section 100 a of the local government act
1972 as amended the press and public be excluded from the remainder of the meeting for the consideration of section 2 business on the grounds
It contains information
defined as exempt
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